Welcome to the official setup guide for your Ledger hardware wallet. Secure your cryptocurrency assets with our step-by-step instructions for Ledger Nano devices and industry-leading security technology.
Begin Device SetupCarefully unbox your Ledger device and verify its authenticity. Check for tamper-proof packaging and ensure all components are present. Your package should include the Ledger hardware wallet, USB cable, recovery sheet, and keychain strap. Always purchase directly from Ledger.com to avoid counterfeit devices. The genuine Ledger packaging includes security seals and holographic elements that confirm the device's authenticity. If any element appears compromised or the packaging shows signs of tampering, contact Ledger support immediately before proceeding with setup.
Download and install Ledger Live, the official companion application for managing your crypto assets. Available for Windows, macOS, and Linux, Ledger Live provides a secure interface for managing your portfolio, installing apps, and performing transactions. Always download from the official Ledger website to ensure security. The application includes built-in security features that verify your device's authenticity and protect against phishing attempts. Ledger Live automatically checks for firmware updates and security patches to ensure your device remains protected against emerging threats.
Connect your Ledger device to your computer using the provided USB cable. Follow the on-screen instructions in Ledger Live to initialize your device. You'll be prompted to set up as a new device or restore from recovery phrase. For new users, select "Set up as new device" to create a fresh wallet. During initialization, your device will generate a unique set of private keys that never leave the secure environment of the hardware wallet. The initialization process also includes a check of the device's authenticity to ensure you're using a genuine Ledger product.
Create a secure PIN code to protect physical access to your device. Your PIN should be 4 to 8 digits long and different from other codes you use. The device will lock after three incorrect PIN attempts, protecting your assets from brute force attacks. Remember this PIN as you'll need it every time you use your device. The Ledger device uses a randomized number layout that changes each time you enter your PIN, preventing potential keyloggers from capturing your code. Choose a PIN that's memorable to you but difficult for others to guess.
Your 24-word recovery phrase is the most critical security element. Write each word in exact order on your recovery sheet. Store this sheet in a secure location away from digital devices. Never store your recovery phrase digitally or share it with anyone. This phrase can restore your entire wallet if your device is lost or damaged. Consider using a metal backup solution for added protection against physical damage from fire or water. Your recovery seed should be treated with the same level of security as the cryptocurrencies it protects.
Use Ledger Live to install apps for the cryptocurrencies you want to manage. Each crypto asset requires its own app on your Ledger device. These apps are lightweight and don't take significant storage space. You can install and uninstall apps as needed without affecting your balances, as your private keys remain securely stored. The Ledger device can hold multiple cryptocurrency apps simultaneously, allowing you to manage diverse portfolios. Regularly update your apps through Ledger Live to benefit from the latest security enhancements and features.
Bank-grade security with certified secure element (CC EAL5+) protecting your private keys
All transactions require physical confirmation on your Ledger device
Open-source components and regular security audits ensure trustworthiness
Continuous security improvements and new feature additions
Available for all major desktop operating systems